來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整理 2019-08-14 21:45:58
中考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn):形容詞的位置和用法
1.現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞用作形容詞的位置和含義
a.單個(gè)分詞修飾名詞時(shí),放在被修飾的名詞之前,分詞短語(yǔ)修飾名詞時(shí),放在被修飾的名詞之后,現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng),過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)。
She has an amazing memory.
The man standing at the window is our teacher.
小練習(xí) :1. This is()
A. a result surprising
B. a result surprised
C. a surprising result
b.主語(yǔ)是物時(shí),常用現(xiàn)在分詞作表語(yǔ),表示主語(yǔ)的性質(zhì)或特征,主語(yǔ)是人時(shí)常用過(guò)去分詞表示表語(yǔ),表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)。
My job is boring.
I am bored with my job..
The accident is surprising
we are surprised at the news.
小練習(xí):
1)用disappoint的適當(dāng)形式填空
The film was disappointing.
Tom is disappointed.
2)用satisfy的適當(dāng)形式填空
The answer was satisfying.
He is satisfied with your answer.
C. 下列兩類形容詞常做表語(yǔ),不用做賓語(yǔ):
1)以a-開(kāi)頭的形容詞:afraid, alike, alive, alone, asleep等。
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